Medicine has advanced significantly, yet some treatments are overused or entirely bogus. Let’s explore ten such medical practices, distinguishing fact from fiction.
CT Scans Are Being Overdone for Profit
CT scans use ionizing radiation to create detailed internal body images. While crucial in serious cases, studies reveal hospitals overuse them, leading to unnecessary radiation exposure for patients. This issue isn’t isolated; it’s a global concern impacting healthcare costs and patient safety.
Smoking Cigarettes to Improve Your Health
Once, cigarettes were marketed as health aids, even to doctors! Companies advertised them as remedies for ailments like sore throats. Today, we understand the severe health risks, including lung cancer, making such claims seem outrageous.
Children Were Once Given Liquid Heroin for Coughs
In the early 1900s, Bayer sold liquid heroin as a cough remedy for adults and children. While effective as a cough suppressant, its addictive properties make it unthinkable for children today. Now, safer alternatives like dextromethorphan are recommended.
Tonsillectomies: Overused and Unnecessary in Most Cases
Decades ago, tonsillectomies were common, often performed on children for frequent sore throats. However, studies now show that nine in ten tonsillectomies are unnecessary. Doctors advise that children usually outgrow such issues, and the operation’s risks often outweigh the benefits unless in extreme cases.
Phenylephrine Proven to Be an Ineffective Decongestant
Many over-the-counter decongestants contain phenylephrine. However, an FDA advisory panel recently concluded that it’s no more effective than a placebo. This means a widely used remedy for congestion might not provide any actual relief.
Hydrogen Peroxide Causes More Harm Than Good on Wounds
While hydrogen peroxide was once a common wound cleaner, it’s now known to cause more harm than good. It damages skin cells, slowing down the healing process. Soap and water, followed by a safer disinfectant like Neosporin, are better alternatives.
Vitamin C Is Good for You but Not as a Cold Medicine
Vitamin C can slightly reduce the duration of colds if taken regularly. However, it doesn’t prevent colds, and starting it after you’re already sick has no effect. The widespread belief in its curative powers is largely unfounded.
Loose Stools? Reach for the Opioids
Historically, opium was used to treat diarrhea, leveraging its constipating side effect. Today, using opioids for such a minor ailment is unthinkable due to the risk of addiction. It’s an extreme solution for a common problem.
Mercury as a Medical Treatment?
Mercury was once used as a cure-all for various ailments, from syphilis to anti-aging. Today, we recognize mercury as highly toxic and avoid it entirely. Its historical use highlights a significant gap in past medical knowledge.
A Large Portion of Antibiotics Are Wrongly Prescribed
About one in three antibiotic prescriptions are unnecessary, often requested for viral infections like colds. Overusing antibiotics leads to antibiotic resistance and the development of superbugs, making bacterial infections harder to treat.
Medical practices evolve, and what was once considered beneficial can later be recognized as harmful or ineffective. Staying informed helps us make better health choices.
What outdated medical advice have you heard? Share your thoughts in the comments below!